What defines positive control of fires during a mission?

• A. Weather conditions and supply status
• B. The plan to maximize firepower
• C. Authorized authority to direct fires; maintained through clear ROE, CFF procedures, and COP synchronization
• D. The type of munitions used

Answer: (C)

Positive control of fires means there is an authorized authority who can direct fires, and that direction is governed by established procedures so it’s safe, legal, and coordinated. The best choice highlights exactly that: someone has the official remit to authorize and direct fires, and this authority is exercised through clear rules of engagement, standardized call-for-fire procedures, and a synchronized common operational picture. ROE defines when and how fires may be used within legal and mission limits, providing the boundaries that prevent unintended or inappropriate use. Call-for-fire procedures give a consistent method to request, adjust, and terminate fires, ensuring requests come from the right sources and are understood by all shooters. A shared COP keeps everyone aligned on targets, timing, and current situation, so all participants can see the same information and act in a coordinated way. When these pieces are in place, fires are deliberate and controlled rather than ad hoc or unauthorized. Weather conditions and supply status affect whether fires can be executed, and the plan may aim to achieve effects, but neither defines who may authorize or how those fires are directed. The type of munitions influences the desired effect, not who directs the fire.